I’ve been basing a lot of my jiu jitsu and the classes that
I teach off of grip sets lately. By understanding why a hand serves a certain
role depending on its gripping location, it can become more natural to set up a
series of attacks and transitions. I believe that through this understanding
one can begin to manipulate their opportunities at a much higher level of
efficiency than someone that just shoots at the hip. This idea bridges off the
same philosophy of training with a purpose.
Time and time again we are faced with new situations in our
jiu jitsu game. Whether it’s a new look at a tournament or the same people you
train with each day learning new pieces of the game, you have to always be on
your toes. Never assume you know what your partner/opponent has in store from
you and always be imposing your game on them. The sooner you realize that your
attacking makes the other person more apt to making mistakes, the sooner you
can capitalize on them and find your opening to set the hook. Setting up these
opportunities is critical and choosing the right grips can make this whole
journey make a lot more sense.
For example, a pretty traditional grip in the gi is a
cross-collar grip and the same side sleeve. This grip controls a side of the
opponent’s upper body and sets up for a good amount of sweeping opportunities
due to the lack of ability of posting out that arm. With that same grip, you
can force reactions from the opponent by pulling or pushing any which way, and
set up new grips or even launch attacks from there.
An example of this
can be using this specific grip to break the opponent’s posture and quickly
release the sleeve grip. From there we can loop the cross-collar gripping arm
around the head and use the released sleeve gripping hand to assist by passing
their head deeper into the choke. From there, we reinforce the choke by
applying pressure to the back or the head/neck to finish. Boom. Loop choke.
With the same grip set as above, we use the cross-collar
grip with our closed guard to extend the opponent away from us. Usually when we
force an opponent to do a particular thing, they naturally want to do the
opposite. In this case the opponent begins to fight back by driving their
weight back into us. As they do, we can release the cross-collar grip and
re-grip at their inside tricep. With the same side sleeve grip, the tricep grip
and the opponent forcing themselves in, we can set up perfectly for the arm
drag by timing the opening of our guard and shrimping away as we guide them to
our desired location. Having the opponent pulled to your previous location, you
are no set up to start taking their back.
In a third example, we have the same grip set while standing.
Similar to before we push the opponent backward to cause them to want to come
forward. As they step in, we immediately release the cross-collar grip and
shoot for a cross-side underhook. In the same timing we are stepping in towards
the opponent and turning in towards their controlled arm while dropping to our
knees beneath them. Their weight is forced up and forward and their base gets
taken out by our body. They continue to fall forward with the unexpected Drop
Seo Nage.
The list can go on and on with the possibilities, but the fact
of the matter is that something as simple of choosing the right grips and
understanding what you can do with them is where the success comes into play.
Take time to experiment with grips and you’ll move more effortlessly in the
heat of the moment. They can help build up a stronger game for competition or help
you in your leisurely roll in the academy.
Each time you develop options off of a particular grip set,
you begin to see how it can get countered. As you discover the counters, you
can start to combine other grip sets together or use the counter as a bait for
an attack. The same applies when you are defending or breaking grips, you have
to respect them or they can and will cause your demise. Become an expert in
your gripping patterns and you’ll be one step closer to controlling the roll.





